Legal Citation Formats
If you are searching for a legal citation you must use the precise format shown, including exact punctuation.
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Case Law
As a general rule, you can use citation formats found in the Uniform System of Case Citation (Blue Book). See specific examples below.
Federal
100 F.2d 1 134 F.3d 817 19 F Supp. 2d 104 789 F. Supp. 320 139 L. Ed. 2d 25 118 S Ct. 62 514 U.S. 673 65 U.S.L.W. 3204
State
246 App Div 2d 682 19 Cal 4th 142 23 Fla. Law W. D 733 344 Ill. App. 266 344 Mich. 624 230 N.J. Super. 182 23 N.Y.S.2d 2 84 Ohio St. 3d 1457 2000 PA Super 2 150 Tex. 39
Regional
723 A.2d 852 250 Cal. Rptr. 21 100 N.E.2d 497 75 N.W.2d 19 100 P. 34 300 P.2d 19 727 So. 2d 913 150 S.W.2d 202
Topical and Special Reporters
Bankr. L. Rep. (CCH) P78,102 Fed. Sec. L. Rep. (CCH) P34,763 20 U.S.P.Q.2D (BNA) 1830 28 Media L. Rep. 1219 5 Wage & Hour Cas. 2d (BNA) 1632
Canadian Quicklaw™ Citation Formats
When typing in a citation, it is not necessary to enter brackets, punctuation, capitalization or spaces. [1997] O.J. no 4806 1997OJ no.4806 1997oj4806
39 D.L.R. (4th) 595 39DLR(4th)595 39dlr4th595
Note: exceptions to this rule include the FC citation, and some older Ontario Reports citations. FC can stand for the Federal Court reports or the Federal Court neutral citation. Some older Ontario Reports citations do not have a volume/edition number, and therefore can be confused with other citations. Be sure to always enter spaces, capitals and/or periods when using these citations. With older OR citations, simply capitalizing the OR will suffice as below.
19952f.c.544 1933OR565
Law Reviews & Journals
As a general rule, you can use citation formats and abbreviations found in the Uniform System of Case Citation (Blue Book). See specific examples below. You can also use the Law Review search forms to look for specific articles by author, title, and date.
74 Fordham L. Rev. 1475 54 Emory L.J. 1139 22 U. Mich. J.L. Reform 901 14 N.Y.L. Sch. J. Hum. Rts. 375 113 Harv. L. Rev. 1963 29 Cardozo L. Rev. 927
Code of Federal Regulations
Format your Code of Federal Regulations citation like the examples below:
40 CFR 129.4 20 CFR PART 404 APPENDIX I 17 CFR 230.429
Federal Register
Format your Federal Register citation like the examples below:
64 FR 71680 63 FR 33835 58 FR 51735